How To:
Select a Safety Latch
The many styles of safety latches and cabinet construction makes selecting
the right latches and deciding where to install them somewhat confusing. The
most logical first step is to determine the location and number of latches youll
need. Some people decide to only latch cabinets with items such as cleaning
supplies and knives. Others install latches on all cabinets but one, leaving the
unlatched cabinet for their baby to explore. Either of these scenarios may
appeal to you, the best defense against injuries is to install latches on all
cabinets and drawers that are at waist level or below. This helps guard against
the possibility of something overlooked such as the box of saran wrap with a
razor sharp edge or the drawer with a food processor blade hiding under the dish
towels. It also prevents using drawers as a stepstool and makes it very clear to
tots that all drawers and cabinets are off-limits for play.
Latches and locks for cabinets and drawers vary in design. The Tot-Lok is
perhaps the best for security since this lock can only be opened with a
specially designed, heavy-duty magnetic key. This lock also has a disengage
feature that allows you to open and close cabinets and drawers as if there were
no lock installed. (Great for grandmas house or when your kids have grown and
you no longer need childproofing!) You can also select from various two-piece
style latches in which the long part of the latch "grabs" and locks
onto a smaller piece or a spring-loaded cabinet latch in which you push down on
a button to release the latch.
Before selecting latches, youll have to carefully examine your cabinets
and drawers. There are a variety of styles such as frameless (sometimes referred
to as European Cabinets), partial overlay, full overlay, partial inset or full
inset. When examining your drawers check to see if they have a single or double
layer of wood at the drawer face. Other things to check: Does the countertop
extend over the cabinets? When opened so its flush with the edge of the
countertop, does the front of the top drawer almost touch the underside of the
countertop? Quite a bit of "prep" work before you buy.
When installing latches youll need several tools on hand. A screwdriver and a drill with
different size drill bits are a must. And dont forget to wear safety glasses
when installing latches. Take your time and if things are getting troublesome,
step away and come back to the task later when you are more relaxed.
SAFETY LATCHES AND LOCKS FOR CABINETS AND DRAWERS
Frameless Cabinets and Drawers
You can easily identify these cabinets by
their lack of frame between drawers or between drawers and the cabinets below.
If you were to remove all the drawers youd be staring at an empty box. These
cabinets present a real challenge since there is nothing for the latch to lock
onto. Sometimes you can mount the latch on the side of the drawer and rotated at
a 90 degree angle (from the installation instructions). Youll have to make
sure that the sides of the drawer are at least 1 1/4 inches lower that the
drawer front so youll have enough room to mount and operate the latch. The
top drawer should not be much of a problem, as long as the overhang of the
counter is 1 1/2 inches or less, and the drawer front is of double thickness. If
necessary, you may want to install the latch close to the left or right side of
the drawer so you can reach in from the side. If there is no frame on the
cabinets to install the latches, you can install all the latches at the bottom
of the cabinet doors, rotating the latch 90 degrees (from the installation
instructions).
Recommended latches:
Partial Overlay and Full Overlay Cabinets and Drawers
Here the cabinet and drawer fronts either partially or fully overlay the
frame behind them. (This means that there is only a little bit of wood or none
at all between where the drawers and cabinets doors meet one another.) A tip:
measure twice and drill once! Drawers tend to be simpler to latch and, in
general, you only need to make sure that your counter either has less than 1 1/5
inch overhang or that your drawer does not come too close to the underside of the
counter, either situation will make it possible for successful latch
installation.
Recommended latches:
Partial Inset Cabinets and Drawers
These cabinets and drawers insert partially into the frame. Latches can be
installed following the same recommendations for partial and full overlay
cabinets and drawers. Keep in mind that two-piece latches must be mounted
further back on the frame to allow the cabinet door or drawer to fully
close.
Full Inset Cabinets and Drawers
These cabinets and drawers fully inset into the frames. (The faces of the
drawers and cabinets are flush with the frame. They present a very clean,
streamlined look but are sometimes difficult to latch. Since they inset
completely into the frame there is sometimes no surface to attach a latch unless
the frame extends back enough to provide space to mount a latch. If you have the
space to mount a latch, the #5100 Cabinet Latch is a good choice. If this is not
the case, youre limited to the one-piece #6192 Cabinet Latch.
Recommended latches:
Side-By-Side Cabinets
For cabinets with double doors or side-by-side pulls you can use a lock that
secures the handles of the two doors together. Although you can get away without
any installation, the locks are always visible and are often more time consuming
to operate.
Examples:
SAFETY LATCHES FOR OVENS, REFRIGERATORS AND OTHER APPLIANCES
Many styles of latches are available to secure these common household
appliances. Most secure with double-sided adhesive. Be aware that certain
latches were designed specifically for ovens and appliances that generate heat
and use a special heat-resistant adhesive. Also, some styles attach at a 90
degree angle while others must be mounted to a flat surface.
Examples:
The stovetop is another area of concern and a Stove Guard will help keep tots
from reaching this surface. Its a clear, plastic shield that mounts to the
front, side or top of your stove. For the stove knobs, you can use a cover that
encloses knobs and prevents them from turning or a lock that installs underneath
the knob that prevents knobs from turning.
Examples:
The dishwasher is another area of concern. It contains many sharp objects,
glass items and detergent so its best to keep it secured. A dishwasher lock
does the job.
Examples: